Countries And Nationalities In French

In this lesson we will learn the names of countries and nationalities in French (with audio), starting with a little explanation followed by a list of countries and nationalities in French.

countries and nationalities in French

If you’re confused about the nationality, just say Je viens de (I am from) + Country (and its article): I’m from Nepal: je viens du Nepal. (du is de + le, more about it in the future lessons)

To ask “where are you from”: D’où viens tu? : je viens du Maroc (I’m from Morocco), Je suis Marocain (I’m Moroccan)

Countries And Nationalities In French

CountryCountry (French)Nationality (French)
AfghanistanAfghanistanafghan
AlbaniaAlbaniealbanais
AlgeriaAlgériealgérien
AngolaAngolaangolais
ArgentinaArgentineargentin
ArmeniaArméniearménien
AustraliaAustralieaustralien
AustriaAutricheautrichien
AzerbaijanAzerbaïdjanazerbaïdjanais
B
The BahamasLes Bahamasbahamien
BahrainBahreïnbahreïni
BangladeshBangladeshbangladais
BelarusBiélorussiebiélorusse
BelgiumBelgiquebelge
BelizeBelizebélizien
BeninBéninbéninois
BhutanBhoutanbhoutanais
BoliviaBoliviebolivien
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnie-Herzégovinebosniaque
BotswanaBotswanabotswana
BrazilBrésilbrésilien
BruneiBruneibrune
BulgariaBulgariebulgare
Burkina FasoBurkina Fasoburkinabé
BurundiBurundiburundais
C
Cabo VerdeCabo Verdecapverdien
CambodiaCambodgecambodgien
CameroonCamerouncamerounais
CanadaCanadacanadien
Central African RepublicRépublique centrafricainecentrafricain
ChadTchadtchadien
ChileChilichilien
ChinaChinechinois
ColombiaColombiecolombien
ComorosComorescomorien
CongoCongocongolais
Costa RicaCosta Ricacostaricien
Côte d’IvoireCôte d’IvoireIvoire
CroatiaCroatiecroate
CubaCubacubain
CyprusChyprechypriote
Czech RepublicRépublique tchèquetchèque
D
DenmarkDanemarkdanois
DjiboutiDjiboutidjiboutien
DominicaDominiquedominicain
E
East Timor (Timor-Leste)Timor orientaltimorais
EcuadorÉquateuréquatorien
EgyptÉgypteégyptien
El SalvadorEl Salvadorsalvadorien
EritreaÉrythréeérythréen
EstoniaEstonieestonien
EthiopiaÉthiopieéthiopien
F
FijiFidjifidjien
FinlandFinlandefinlandais
FranceFrancefrançais
G
GabonGabongabonais
The GambiaGambiegambien
GeorgiaGéorgiegéorgien
GermanyAllemagneallemand
GhanaGhanaghanéen
GreeceGrècegrec
GuatemalaGuatemalaguatémaltèque
GuineaGuinéeguinéen
Guinea-BissauGuinée-Bissauguinéen
H
HaitiHaïtihaïtien
HondurasHondurashondurien
HungaryHongriehongrois
I
IcelandIslandeislandais
IndiaIndeIndien
IndonesiaIndonésieIndianonysus
IranIraniranien
IraqIrakirakien
IrelandIrlandeirlandais
ItalyItalieitalien
J
JamaicaJamaïquejamaïquain
JapanJaponJaponais
JordanJordaniejordanien
K
KazakhstanKazakhstankazakh
KenyaKenyakenyan
Korea, NorthCorée du Nordcoréen
Korea, SouthCorée du Sudcoréen
KosovoKosovocosovi
KuwaitKoweïtkoweïtien
KyrgyzstanKirghizistankirghize
L
LaosLaoslaotien
LatviaLettonieletton
LebanonLibanlibanais
LiberiaLibérialibérien
LibyaLibyelibyen
LithuaniaLituanielituanien
M
MadagascarMadagascarmalgache
MalawiMalawimalawien
MalaysiaMalaisiemalaisien
MaldivesMaldivesmaldivien
MaliMalimalien
MaltaMaltemaltais
MauritaniaMauritaniemauritanien
MauritiusMauricemauricien
MexicoMexiquemexicain
MoldovaMoldaviemoldave
MongoliaMongoliemongol
MontenegroMonténégromonténégrin
MoroccoMarocmarocain
MozambiqueMozambiquemozambicain
Myanmar (Burma)Myanmar (Birmanie)birman
N
NamibiaNamibienamibien
NetherlandsPays-Basnéerlandais
New ZealandNouvelle-Zélandenéo-Zélandais
NicaraguaNicaraguanicaraguayen
NigerNigernigérien
NigeriaNigérianigérian
NorwayNorvègenorvégien
O
OmanOmanomanais
P
PakistanPakistanpakistanais
PalestinePalestinepalestinien
PanamaPanamapanaméen
ParaguayParaguayparaguayen
PeruPéroupéruvien
PhilippinesPhilippinesphilippin
PolandPolognepolonais
PortugalPortugalportugais
Q
QatarQatarqatari
R
RomaniaRoumanieroumain
RussiaRussierusse
RwandaRwandarwandais
S
Saudi ArabiaArabie saouditesaoudien
SenegalSénégalsénégalais
SerbiaSerbieserbe
SeychellesSeychellesles Seychelles
Sierra LeoneSierra Leonesierra léonais
SingaporeSingapoursingapourien
SlovakiaSlovaquieslovaque
SloveniaSlovénieslovène
SomaliaSomaliesomali
South AfricaAfrique du SudSud africain
SpainEspagneespagnol
SudanSoudansoudanais
Sudan, SouthSoudan du Sudsud-soudanais
SurinameSurinamesurinamais
SwedenSuèdesuédois
SwitzerlandSuissesuisse
SyriaSyriesyrien
T
TajikistanTadjikistantadjik
TanzaniaTanzanietanzanien
ThailandThaïlandethaïlandais
TogoTogotogolais
Trinidad and TobagoTrinité-et-Tobagotrinidadien
TunisiaTunisietunisien
TurkeyTurquieturc
TurkmenistanTurkménistanturkmène
U
UgandaOugandaougandais
UkraineUkraineukrainien
United Arab EmiratesÉmirats arabes unisémirati
United KingdomRoyaume-Unibritanique
United StatesÉtats-Unisaméricain
UruguayUruguayuruguayen
UzbekistanOuzbékistanouzbek
V
VenezuelaVenezuelavénézuélien
VietnamVietnamvietnamien
Y
YemenYémenyéménite
Z
ZambiaZambiezambien
ZimbabweZimbabwezimbabwéen

Note: you can practice what you’ve learned here, and learn how to pronounce each of the words in our Memrise course here, don’t know how to use the platform or sign up? we’ve got you covered in this easy-to-follow tutorial here.

countries and nationalities visual french 1

That was the list of countries and nationalities in French, comment yours below!

French Countries and Nationalities Study Guide

Quiz

Instructions: Answer the following questions in 2-3 sentences each.

  1. How do you say “I am from [country]” in French? Provide an example.
  2. What is the French word for “nationality”?
  3. What is the French nationality for a person from Senegal?
  4. What is the difference between “français” and “Française”?
  5. How do you ask someone “Where are you from?” in French?
  6. What is the French article used with feminine countries? Give an example.
  7. What is the French article used with masculine countries? Give an example.
  8. What preposition precedes the country name when using “de” after “viens” and the country name is masculine and starts with a vowel? Give an example.
  9. Translate this sentence: “He is from Egypt.”
  10. Translate this sentence: “She is Brazilian.”

Answer Key

  1. To say “I am from [country]” in French, you say “Je viens de [country]”. For example, “I am from France” would be “Je viens de France”.
  2. The French word for “nationality” is “nationalité”.
  3. The French nationality for a person from Senegal is “sénégalais” (masculine) or “sénégalaise” (feminine).
  4. “Français” is the masculine form of the French nationality, while “Française” is the feminine form.
  5. To ask someone “Where are you from?” in French, you say “D’où viens-tu?” (informal) or “D’où venez-vous?” (formal).
  6. The French article used with feminine countries is “la”. For example, “la France” (France).
  7. The French article used with masculine countries is “le”. For example, “le Brésil” (Brazil).
  8. The preposition “de” becomes “du” when followed by a masculine singular noun that starts with a vowel. For example, “Je viens du Japon” (I am from Japan).
  9. “He is from Egypt” translates to “Il est égyptien.”
  10. “She is Brazilian” translates to “Elle est brésilienne.”

Happy learning!

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